Wowu, yile ndlela yenziwa ngayo itafile yentsimbi engenasici.

Inkqubo yokuvelisa imela yensimbi engenasici, ifolokhwe kunye necephe encinci yesidlo sakusihlwa yenziwa ziinkqubo ezininzi ezinzima ezifana ne-stamping, i-welding kunye nokugaya.

I-tableware ye-stainless steel yasekhaya ingahlulwa ibe yi-201, 430, 304 (18-8) kunye ne-18-10.

430 intsimbi engenasici:
I-Iron + ngaphezu kwe-12% ye-chromium inokuthintela i-oxidation ebangelwa yizinto zendalo.Ibizwa ngokuba yintsimbi engenasici.Kwi-JIS, ikhowudi ebizwa ngokuba yi-430, ngoko ikwabizwa ngokuba yi-430 yensimbi engenasici.Nangona kunjalo, i-430 insimbi engenasici ayinakumelana ne-oxidation ebangelwa yimichiza emoyeni.I-430 insimbi engenasici ayisoloko isetyenziselwa ixesha elithile, kodwa iya kuhlala i-oxidized (i-rusted) ngenxa yezinto ezingekho ngokwemvelo.

18-8 intsimbi engenasici:
Intsimbi + 18% chromium + 8% nickel ingakwazi ukumelana ne-chemical oxidation.Le nsimbi engenasici iNombolo ye-304 kwikhowudi ye-JIS, ngoko ikwabizwa ngokuba yi-304 yensimbi engenasici.

18-10 intsimbi engatyiwa:
Nangona kunjalo, kukho iinxalenye zemichiza ezininzi ngakumbi emoyeni, kwaye nokuba i-304 iya kuhlwa kwezinye iindawo ezingcoliseke kakhulu;Ke ngoko, ezinye iimveliso zodidi oluphezulu ziya kwenziwa nge-nickel ye-10% ukuze zihlale ziqinile kwaye zikwazi ukumelana nokubola.Olu hlobo lwensimbi engenasici lubizwa ngokuba yi-18-10 yensimbi engenasici.Kweminye imiyalelo yetafile yetafile, kukho intetho efana "nokusebenzisa i-18-10 eyona nto iphambili yentsimbi yezonyango".

Ngokohlalutyo lweziko lophando lwedatha, isinyithi esingenasici sinokuhlulwa sibe ngamacandelo amathathu: i-austenitic stainless steel, i-ferritic stainless steel kunye ne-martensitic stainless steel.Amacandelo aphambili ensimbi engenasici yintsimbi, i-chromium kunye ne-nickel alloys.Ukongeza, iqulethe izinto zokulandelela ezifana ne-manganese, i-titanium, i-cobalt, i-molybdenum kunye ne-cadmium, eyenza ukusebenza kwensimbi engenasici kuzinzile kwaye inokumelana nokugqwala kunye nokuxhathisa ukubola.I-Austenitic stainless steel ayilula ukuba yenziwe nguzibuthe ngenxa yobungcali besakhiwo sangaphakathi seemolekyuli.