Ukubaluleka kweThambo Igama laseTshayina: Imbeko kwiLifa leCeramics laseTshayina

I-Bone china, eyaziwa ngobuhle bayo obuthambileyo kunye nobuhle bayo obuhlala ixesha elide, inonxibelelwano olumangalisayo nelizwe elikude nendawo elizalelwe kuyo. Nangona imvelaphi yaseYurophu, igama elithi "bone china" linika imbeko kwiTshayina, libonisa ukunconywa okunzulu ngelifa elityebileyo lelizwe lobugcisa be-ceramic.

Ibali legama le-bone china liqala eNgilani yenkulungwane ye-18, ixesha apho iingcali ze-ceramic zaseYurophu zazithanda kakhulu i-porcelain entle evela eTshayina. I-porcelain yaseTshayina, enobukhazikhazi bayo obumangalisayo, amandla ayo kunye noyilo oluntsonkothileyo, yayithandwa kakhulu ngabaqokeleli kunye neengcali kulo lonke elaseYurophu. Bephefumlelwe bubuhle be-ceramics yaseTshayina, iingcali zaseNgilani zaqalisa ukufuna ukuphinda ezi zinto zintle ze-porcelain.

Ekufuneni kwabo ukugqibelela, iingcali ze-ceramic zaseNgilani zazama izixhobo ezahlukeneyo kunye neendlela, zifuna ukufezekisa ubuhle obuthambileyo kunye nokuqina kwe-porcelain yaseTshayina. Kwakungexesha lovavanyo apho bafumana khona into entsha: ngokufaka uthuthu lwamathambo oluvela kumathambo ezilwanyana kwimixube yabo ye-porcelain, banokwenza uhlobo olutsha lwe-ceramic oluneempawu ezibalaseleyo.

I-ceramic eyavelayo, eyaziwa ngokuba yi-bone china, yayifana kakhulu ne-porcelain entle yaseTshayina ngembonakalo nangomgangatho. Umzimba wayo okhanyayo, amandla, kunye nombala ofana ne-ivory watsala abantu abayithandayo kwaye kungekudala yafumana i-bone china udumo ngobuhle nokusulungeka. Nangona kunjalo, ukukhethwa kwegama kwakungengokwasemthethweni; kunoko, yayiludumo olucwangcisiweyo kwilizwe elaphefumlela ukudalwa kwalo.

Ngokuthiya indalo yabo ngokuthi "i-bone china," iingcali ze-ceramic zaseNgilani zazifuna ukuhlonipha ilifa laseTshayina lobugcisa be-ceramic obuneminyaka emininzi. Eli gama lalisebenza njengophawu lwelizwe elalisoloko lihlonitshwa ngobuchule balo bokuvelisa i-porcelain. Ngaphezu koko, lahlula i-bone china kwezinye iintlobo ze-porcelain, nto leyo ebonisa umnqweno walo wokukhuphisana nesikhundla esihloniphekileyo se-porcelain yaseTshayina.

Nangona imvelaphi yayo yaseYurophu, igama le-bone china linentsingiselo enzulu, libonisa impembelelo ehlala ihleli yeTshayina kwihlabathi lezinto zodongwe. Liyayivuma intsebenziswano yenkcubeko nobugcisa eyenzeka phakathi kweMpuma neNtshona, kunye nokunconywa nentlonipho eyayinazo iingcali zodongwe zaseNgilani kubalingani babo baseTshayina.

Namhlanje, i-bone china isathandwa ngenxa yobuhle bayo obuhle kunye nomtsalane wayo ongapheliyo, isebenza njengobungqina belifa elihlala lihleli lesithethe saseTshayina sodongwe. Igama layo, elidibene nelizwe elaphefumlela ukudalwa kwayo, limi njengophawu lokunconywa, intlonipho, kunye nobudlelwane obuhlala buhleli obuhlanganiswe ngobugcisa kunye nobugcisa.