Intsimbi engagqwaliyo 304, ekwaziwa ngokuba yintsimbi engagqwaliyo 18-8, ludidi oludumileyo nolusetyenziswa kakhulu lwentsimbi engagqwaliyo. Ikwintsapho yentsimbi engagqwaliyo e-austenitic, eyaziwa ngokumelana kwayo nokugqwala okugqwesileyo kunye nokuguquguquka kwayo. Nazi ezinye zeempawu eziphambili kunye neempawu zentsimbi engagqwali 304:
1. Ulwakhiwo:Intsimbi engagqwaliyo 304 yenziwe ngokuyintloko ngentsimbi (Fe), ichromium (Cr), kunye ne-nickel (Ni). Ulwakhiwo oluchanekileyo ludla ngokuquka malunga ne-18% ye-chromium kunye ne-8% ye-nickel, kunye nezixa ezincinci zekhabhoni, i-manganese, i-phosphorus, i-sulfur, kunye ne-silicon.
2. Ukumelana nokugqwala:Enye yezona nzuzo ziphambili zentsimbi engagqwaliyo i-304 kukumelana kwayo nokugqwala okugqwesileyo. Umxholo we-chromium wenza umaleko we-oxide ongasebenziyo phezu komphezulu wento, okhusela ekugqwaleni nasekugqwaleni xa ichaphazeleka kumswakama nakwiindawo ezahlukeneyo zokugqwala.
3. Amandla obushushu obuphezulu:Intsimbi engagqwaliyo i-304 igcina amandla ayo kunye nokuthembeka kwayo nokuba kushushu kakhulu, nto leyo eyenza ukuba ifaneleke ukusetyenziswa apho kufuneka ukumelana nobushushu.
4. Ukulula kokwenziwa:Kulula kakhulu ukusebenza ngentsimbi engagqwaliyo 304. Ingadityaniswa, yenziwe, yenziwe ngomatshini, kwaye yenziwe ngeemilo neemveliso ezahlukeneyo.
5. Ucoceko nokuCoceka:Intsimbi engagqwaliyo 304 idla ngokusetyenziswa kwiindawo apho ucoceko nokucoceka kubalulekile, njengakwimizi-mveliso yokutya kunye namayeza, kuba ayinamingxunya kwaye kulula ukuyicoca.
6. Ukuguquguquka:Le nto isetyenziswa kumacandelo amaninzi, kuquka ulwakhiwo, iimoto, i-aerospace, izixhobo zasekhitshini, ukucubungula iikhemikhali, nokunye ngenxa yokudibanisa kwayo amandla, ukumelana nokugqwala, kunye nokuguquguquka kwezinto.
7. Ayisebenzisi Magnetic:Intsimbi engagqwaliyo i-304 ayidli ngokuba yimagnethi xa ikwimeko yayo ethambileyo (ethambileyo), nto leyo eyenza ukuba ifaneleke ukusetyenziswa apho imagnethi ingafunwayo.
8. Ixabiso Eliphantsi:Ngokwesiqhelo ifikeleleka lula kunezinye zezona ntlobo zentsimbi engenasici ezikhethekileyo, nto leyo eyenza ukuba ibe lukhetho olungabizi kakhulu kwiintlobo ezininzi zezixhobo.
Intsimbi engagqwaliyo 304 idla ngokusetyenziselwa izinto ezahlukeneyo, izixhobo, kunye neemveliso, kubandakanya izinki zasekhitshini, izitya zokupheka, iipayipi, izixhobo zokwakha, nezinye izinto ezininzi. Yinto eguquguqukayo nefumaneka ngokubanzi enika ulungelelwaniso oluhle lokusebenza kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kweendleko kwizicelo ezininzi. Nangona kunjalo, kwiimeko ezithile zoshishino okanye zokusingqongileyo, ezinye iintlobo zentsimbi engagqwaliyo ezineengxube ezahlukeneyo ze-alloy zinokukhethwa.
Ixesha lokuthumela: Sep-22-2023
